Nano-enhanced phase change materials for temperature …
The average melting fraction at SOC = 100 % decreased from 100 % to 88 % with increasing PCM thickness from 9δ to 17δ, while it reduced the battery temperature by 3394 K to 331 K. Additionally, the impact of SWCNT volume fraction is most pronounced at 0.02, with similar effects observed at 0.04 and 0.06.
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